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README.md
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README.md
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# 🚀 SAP HANA Automation Scripts
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# 🚀 SAP HANA Automation Scripts
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This repository offers a comprehensive collection of Bash and Batch scripts designed to streamline various administrative and monitoring tasks for SAP HANA databases. Automate your routine operations and enhance your database management efficiency!
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A collection of powerful Bash scripts designed to automate and simplify SAP HANA administration, monitoring, and management tasks.
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## ⚙️ Installation
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## ✨ Key Features
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To quickly set up these powerful tools on your server, simply execute the following command:
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* **Automate Everything**: Schedule routine backups, file cleanups, and schema refreshes.
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* **Monitor Proactively**: Keep an eye on system health, disk space, and backup status with automated alerts.
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* **Simplify Management**: Use powerful command-line tools and interactive menus for common tasks.
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* **Secure**: Integrates with SAP's secure user store (`hdbuserstore`) for credential management.
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* **Get Notified**: Receive completion and failure alerts via `ntfy.sh`.
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## ⚙️ Quick Install
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Get started in seconds. The interactive installer will guide you through selecting the tools you need.
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```sh
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```sh
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bash -c "$(curl -sSL https://install.technopunk.space)"
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bash -c "$(curl -sSL https://install.technopunk.space)"
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```
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```
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This command will download and run our interactive `install.sh` script, guiding you through the selection and installation of individual tools. No manual downloads required!
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## 🛠️ Tools Overview
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## 🛠️ Tools Overview
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Here's a detailed look at the automation scripts available in this repository:
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The following scripts and suites are included. Suites are configured via a `.conf` file in their respective directories.
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### 1. `cleaner.sh` (File Cleaner) 🧹
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| Tool | Purpose & Core Function |
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| :------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| **`cleaner`** 🧹 | **File Cleaner**: Deletes files older than a specified retention period. Ideal for managing logs and temporary files. |
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| **`hanatool`** 🗄️ | **HANA Management**: A powerful CLI tool to export/import schemas, perform full tenant backups, and compress artifacts. |
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| **`keymanager`** 🔑 | **Key Manager**: An interactive menu to easily create, delete, and test `hdbuserstore` keys with an automatic rollback safety feature. |
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| **`aurora`** 🌅 | **Schema Refresh Suite**: Automates refreshing a non-production schema from a production source. |
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| **`backup`** 💾 | **Backup Suite**: A complete, cron-friendly solution for scheduling schema exports and/or full tenant backups with configurable compression. |
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| **`monitor`** 📊 | **Monitoring Suite**: Continuously checks HANA process status, disk usage, log segments, and backup age, sending alerts when thresholds are breached. |
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* **Purpose**: This script efficiently deletes files older than a specified retention period from given directories. It's designed to help manage disk space by automatically removing aged files.
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## 📖 Tool Details
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* **Usage**: `./cleaner.sh <retention_days>:<path> [<retention_days>:<path> ...]`
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* **Example**: `./cleaner.sh 30:/var/log 7:/tmp/downloads`
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### 2. `hanatool.sh` (SAP HANA Schema & Tenant Management) 🗄️
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### 1\. `cleaner.sh` (File Cleaner) 🧹
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* **Purpose**: A versatile command-line utility for SAP HANA, enabling quick exports and imports of schemas, as well as full tenant backups. It supports various options for flexible database management.
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* **Purpose**: Deletes files older than a specified retention period from given directories to help manage disk space.
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### 2\. `hanatool.sh` (SAP HANA Schema & Tenant Management) 🗄️
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* **Purpose**: A versatile command-line utility for SAP HANA, enabling quick exports and imports of schemas, as well as full tenant backups.
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* **Features**:
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* **Features**:
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* Export/Import schemas (with optional renaming).
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* Export/Import schemas (with optional renaming).
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* Perform full tenant backups.
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* Perform full tenant backups.
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* Supports `tar.gz` compression for efficient storage.
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* Dry-run mode to preview commands.
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* Dry-run mode for command preview without execution.
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* `ntfy.sh` notifications for task completion/failure.
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* Ntfy.sh notifications for task completion/failure alerts.
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* Custom `hdbsql` path support for flexible environments.
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* Option to replace existing objects during import.
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* **Usage**:
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* Schema Export/Import: `./hanatool.sh [USER_KEY] export|import [SCHEMA_NAME] [PATH] [OPTIONS]`
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* Schema Rename Import: `./hanatool.sh [USER_KEY] import-rename [SCHEMA_NAME] [NEW_SCHEMA_NAME] [PATH] [OPTIONS]`
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* Tenant Backup: `./hanatool.sh [USER_KEY] backup [PATH] [OPTIONS]`
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* **Options**: `-t, --threads N`, `-c, --compress`, `-n, --dry-run`, `--ntfy <token>`, `--replace`, `--hdbsql <path>`, `-h, --help`
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* **Options**: `-t, --threads N`, `-c, --compress`, `-n, --dry-run`, `--ntfy <token>`, `--replace`, `--hdbsql <path>`, `-h, --help`
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### 3. `keymanager.sh` (SAP HANA Secure User Store Key Manager) 🔑
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### 3\. `keymanager.sh` (Secure User Store Key Manager) 🔑
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* **Purpose**: An interactive script designed to simplify the creation, deletion, and testing of SAP HANA `hdbuserstore` keys. It includes a rollback mechanism for failed key creations to ensure system integrity.
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* **Purpose**: An interactive script to simplify the creation, deletion, and testing of SAP HANA `hdbuserstore` keys.
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* **Features**:
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* **Features**:
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* Interactive menu for key management.
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* Interactive menu for easy key management.
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* Create new secure keys with guided prompts for host, instance, tenant, and user.
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* Connection testing for existing keys.
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* Delete existing keys from a dynamic selection list.
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* Automatic rollback of a newly created key if its connection test fails.
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* Test connections for existing keys to verify functionality.
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* Automatic rollback (deletion) of newly created keys if connection test fails.
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* **Usage**: `./keymanager.sh` (runs an interactive menu)
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### 4. `aurora/` (HANA Aurora Refresh Suite) 🌅
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### 4\. `aurora.sh` (HANA Aurora Refresh Suite) 🌅
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* **Purpose**: This suite automates the refresh of "Aurora" schemas, which are copies of production schemas used for testing or development. It ensures these environments are up-to-date with production data.
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* **Purpose**: Automates the refresh of a "copy" schema from a production source, ensuring non-production environments stay up-to-date.
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* **Components**:
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* **Process**:
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* `aurora.sh`: The main script that orchestrates the refresh process.
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1. Drops the existing target schema (optional).
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* `aurora.conf`: Configuration file for `aurora.sh`, defining source schema, target user, paths, and post-import actions.
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2. Exports the source schema from production.
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3. Imports and renames the data to the target schema.
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4. Runs post-import configurations and grants privileges.
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### 5\. `backup.sh` (SAP HANA Automated Backup Suite) 💾
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* **Purpose**: Provides automated, scheduled backups for SAP HANA databases.
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* **Features**:
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* **Features**:
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* Drops existing Aurora schema before refresh (optional).
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* Supports schema exports, full tenant data backups, or both.
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* Exports a specified source schema from production.
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* Configurable compression to save disk space.
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* Imports the exported data and renames it to the Aurora schema.
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* Uses secure `hdbuserstore` keys for connections.
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* Updates company name fields within the newly imported schema.
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* Grants necessary privileges to a designated user on the Aurora schema.
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* Executes custom post-import SQL scripts for further data manipulation or setup.
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* **Usage**: Designed for automated execution, typically scheduled via cron, with all settings managed in `aurora/aurora.conf`.
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### 6. `backup/` (SAP HANA Automated Backup Suite) 💾
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### 6\. `monitor.sh` (SAP HANA Monitoring Suite) 📊
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* **Purpose**: This suite provides automated solutions for performing schema exports and/or full tenant backups for SAP HANA databases. It's ideal for setting up reliable, scheduled backup routines via cronjobs.
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* **Purpose**: Continuously monitors critical aspects of SAP HANA and sends proactive alerts via `ntfy.sh` when predefined thresholds are exceeded.
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* **Components**:
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* **Checks Performed**:
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* `backup.sh`: The core script that executes the backup operations.
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* Verifies all HANA processes have a 'GREEN' status.
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* `backup.conf`: Configuration file for `backup.sh`, specifying `hdbsql` path, user keys, backup directories, types, compression settings, and schemas to export.
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* Monitors disk usage against a set threshold.
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* **Features**:
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* Analyzes log segment state.
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* Supports various backup types: schema export, tenant data backup, or both.
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* Checks the age of the last successful data backup.
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* Optionally backs up the SYSTEMDB.
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* Configurable compression for both schema exports and tenant backups to save disk space.
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* Uses `hdbuserstore` keys for secure database connections.
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* **Usage**: `./backup/backup.sh` (all operational parameters are read from `backup/backup.conf`).
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### 7. `monitor/` (SAP HANA Monitoring Suite) 📊
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* **Purpose**: This suite continuously monitors critical aspects of SAP HANA databases, including process status, disk usage, and log segment states. It sends proactive alerts via ntfy.sh when predefined thresholds are exceeded.
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* **Components**:
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* `monitor.sh`: The main script that performs the monitoring checks.
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* `monitor.conf`: Configuration file for `monitor.sh`, defining company name, ntfy.sh settings, HANA connection details, monitoring thresholds (disk usage, log segments, backup age), and directories to monitor.
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* **Features**:
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* Checks if all SAP HANA processes are running with a 'GREEN' status.
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* Monitors disk usage for specified directories against a configurable percentage threshold.
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* Analyzes HANA log segments for 'Truncated' and 'Free' percentages, alerting if they fall outside acceptable ranges.
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* Monitors the age of the last successful complete data backup, alerting if it exceeds a defined time threshold.
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* Sends detailed notifications via ntfy.sh for critical alerts and resolutions.
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* Utilizes a lock file to prevent multiple instances from running concurrently.
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* **Usage**: `./monitor/monitor.sh` (all monitoring parameters and thresholds are read from `monitor/monitor.conf`).
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